Gaspard Schnitzler est chercheur à l’IRIS. Spécialisé sur les questions de défense européennes et d’industrie de l’armement, il y traite notamment des enjeux liés à l’innovation, au spatial, ainsi qu’aux coopérations en matière de défense.
Michel Ruimy est économiste. Il a écrit de nombreux ouvrages et articles consacrés à l’économie et la finance qu’il enseigne dans divers établissements universitaires et grandes Écoles (Sciences Po Paris, ESCP…). Il est régulièrement sollicité par les médias, tant télévisuels qu’écrits, pour son analyse de la situation économique et financière. Michel Ruimy est directeur du think tank SPAK où il supervise les questions de société et la macroéconomie.
Philippe Charlez est ingénieur des Mines de l'École Polytechnique de Mons (Belgique) et Docteur en Physique de l'Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris.
Expert internationalement reconnu en énergie, Charlez est l'auteur de plusieurs ouvrages sur la transition énergétique dont « Croissance, énergie, climat. Dépasser la quadrature du cercle » paru en Octobre 2017 aux Editions De Boek supérieur et « L’utopie de la croissance verte. Les lois de la thermodynamique sociale » paru en octobre 2021 aux Editions JM Laffont.
Philippe Charlez enseigne à Science Po, Dauphine, l’INSEAD, Mines Paris Tech, l’ISSEP et le Centre International de Formation Européenne. Il est éditorialiste régulier pour Valeurs Actuelles, Contrepoints, Atlantico, Causeur et Opinion Internationale.
Il est l’expert en Questions Energétiques de l’Institut Sapiens.
Pour plus d'informations sur l’auteur consultez www.philippecharlez.com et https://www.youtube.com/energychallenge
Bruno Alomar, économiste, auteur de La Réforme ou l’insignifiance : 10 ans pour sauver l’Union européenne (Ed.Ecole de Guerre – 2018).
'%3e%3cpath%20d='M5.33809%207.48826C5.43809%207.53825%205.80682%207.732%206.44429%208.06948C7.08802%208.41322%207.77705%208.78351%208.51139%209.18037C9.24574%209.57723%209.91915%209.94128%2010.5316%2010.2725C11.1503%2010.6038%2011.4847%2010.7881%2011.5347%2010.8256C11.6347%2010.8881%2011.7503%2010.9256%2011.8816%2010.9381C12.0128%2010.9506%2012.1472%2010.9569%2012.2847%2010.9569C12.4159%2010.9569%2012.5472%2010.9428%2012.6784%2010.9147C12.8097%2010.8866%2012.9253%2010.8569%2013.0253%2010.8256C13.0815%2010.7881%2013.4159%2010.6038%2014.0283%2010.2725C14.6408%209.94128%2015.3158%209.57723%2016.0533%209.18037C16.7907%208.78351%2017.4782%208.41322%2018.1157%208.06948C18.7532%207.732%2019.1219%207.53825%2019.2219%207.48826C19.4281%207.38201%2019.5859%207.20702%2019.6953%206.96328C19.8047%206.71954%2019.6719%206.59767%2019.2969%206.59767H5.33809C4.96311%206.59767%204.8178%206.71954%204.90217%206.96328C4.98654%207.20702%205.13185%207.38201%205.33809%207.48826ZM19.4281%209.11944C19.3094%209.18819%2018.925%209.39443%2018.275%209.73816C17.6251%2010.0819%2016.9267%2010.4491%2016.1798%2010.8397C15.433%2011.2303%2014.7408%2011.5881%2014.1033%2011.9131C13.4721%2012.2381%2013.1128%2012.4193%2013.0253%2012.4568C12.894%2012.5255%2012.7706%2012.5646%2012.655%2012.574C12.5393%2012.5834%2012.4159%2012.588%2012.2847%2012.588C12.1472%2012.588%2012.0222%2012.5834%2011.9097%2012.574C11.7972%2012.5646%2011.6722%2012.5255%2011.5347%2012.4568C11.466%2012.4193%2011.116%2012.2381%2010.4847%2011.9131C9.85353%2011.5881%209.16449%2011.2303%208.41765%2010.8397C7.6708%2010.4491%206.9724%2010.0819%206.32242%209.73816C5.6787%209.39443%205.30372%209.18819%205.19747%209.11944C5.02873%209.05069%204.93029%209.05069%204.90217%209.11944C4.87405%209.18819%204.85999%209.25693%204.85999%209.32568C4.85999%209.35693%204.85999%209.69129%204.85999%2010.3288C4.85999%2010.9662%204.85999%2011.6584%204.85999%2012.4052C4.85999%2013.1521%204.85999%2013.8349%204.85999%2014.4536C4.85999%2015.0723%204.85999%2015.3817%204.85999%2015.3817C4.85999%2015.5504%204.95373%2015.7285%205.14122%2015.916C5.32872%2016.1035%205.50683%2016.1973%205.67558%2016.1973H18.8844C19.0531%2016.1973%2019.2313%2016.1035%2019.4187%2015.916C19.6062%2015.7285%2019.7%2015.5504%2019.7%2015.3817C19.7%2015.3817%2019.7%2015.0723%2019.7%2014.4536C19.7%2013.8349%2019.7%2013.1521%2019.7%2012.4052C19.7%2011.6584%2019.7%2010.9662%2019.7%2010.3288C19.7%209.69129%2019.7%209.35693%2019.7%209.32568C19.7%209.25693%2019.689%209.18819%2019.6672%209.11944C19.6453%209.05069%2019.5656%209.05069%2019.4281%209.11944Z'%20fill='%23C0C0C0'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3cdefs%3e%3cclipPath%20id='clip0_195_5213'%3e%3crect%20width='14.84'%20height='10'%20fill='white'%20transform='matrix(1%200%200%20-1%204.85999%2016.2002)'/%3e%3c/clipPath%3e%3c/defs%3e%3c/svg%3e)
'%3e%3cpath%20d='M17.8486%206.15625H12.8799C12.6299%206.15625%2012.3643%206.31771%2012.083%206.64062C11.8018%206.96354%2011.6611%207.38542%2011.6611%207.90625V11.625H17.8486V16.9375H11.6611V32.6562H5.62988V16.9375H0.161133V11.625H5.62988V8.625C5.62988%207.52083%205.81738%206.47917%206.19238%205.5C6.54655%204.54167%207.04134%203.70312%207.67676%202.98438C8.31217%202.26562%209.0778%201.69792%209.97363%201.28125C10.8486%200.864584%2011.8174%200.65625%2012.8799%200.65625H17.8486V6.15625Z'%20fill='%23324A80'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3cdefs%3e%3cclipPath%20id='clip0_195_10209'%3e%3crect%20width='17.69'%20height='32'%20fill='white'%20transform='matrix(1%200%200%20-1%200.159912%2032)'/%3e%3c/clipPath%3e%3c/defs%3e%3c/svg%3e)
'%3e%3cpath%20d='M12.4047%208.96665L19.8513%200.49707H18.0873L11.6187%207.84959L6.456%200.49707H0.5L8.30867%2011.6164L0.5%2020.497H2.264L9.09067%2012.7308L14.544%2020.497H20.5M2.90067%201.79865H5.61067L18.086%2019.2594H15.3753'%20fill='%23000'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3cdefs%3e%3cclipPath%20id='clip0_341_1924'%3e%3crect%20width='20'%20height='20'%20fill='%23000'%20transform='translate(0.5%200.49707)'/%3e%3c/clipPath%3e%3c/defs%3e%3c/svg%3e)
'%3e%3cpath%20d='M8.125%204.125C8.125%205.10417%207.78646%205.92708%207.10938%206.59375C6.43229%207.26042%205.55208%207.59375%204.46875%207.59375C3.38542%207.59375%202.5%207.26042%201.8125%206.59375C1.125%205.92708%200.78125%205.10417%200.78125%204.125C0.78125%203.14583%201.125%202.32292%201.8125%201.65625C2.5%200.989584%203.38542%200.65625%204.46875%200.65625C5.55208%200.65625%206.43229%200.989584%207.10938%201.65625C7.78646%202.32292%208.125%203.14583%208.125%204.125ZM1%2032.6562V10.4062H7.90625V32.6562H1ZM12.0312%2017.3125C12.0312%2015.9167%2012.0208%2014.6198%2012%2013.4219C11.9792%2012.224%2011.9167%2011.1458%2011.8125%2010.1875H17.875L18.0938%2013.4375H18.2812C18.7188%2012.6667%2019.526%2011.8594%2020.7031%2011.0156C21.8802%2010.1719%2023.3854%209.75%2025.2188%209.75C26.3438%209.75%2027.3958%209.9375%2028.375%2010.3125C29.3542%2010.7083%2030.2031%2011.2969%2030.9219%2012.0781C31.6406%2012.8594%2032.1979%2013.8438%2032.5938%2015.0312C33.0104%2016.2396%2033.2188%2017.6458%2033.2188%2019.25V32.4375H26.2812V20.3438C26.2812%2018.9271%2026.0052%2017.7812%2025.4531%2016.9062C24.901%2016.0312%2024.0312%2015.5938%2022.8438%2015.5938C21.8646%2015.4896%2021.0573%2015.6979%2020.4219%2016.2188C19.7865%2016.7396%2019.3646%2017.3229%2019.1562%2017.9688C19.0521%2018.1771%2018.9896%2018.4375%2018.9688%2018.75C18.9479%2019.0625%2018.9375%2019.375%2018.9375%2019.6875V32.4375H12.0312V17.3125Z'%20fill='%230077B5'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3cdefs%3e%3cclipPath%20id='clip0_195_10215'%3e%3crect%20width='32.44'%20height='32'%20fill='white'%20transform='matrix(1%200%200%20-1%200.780029%2032)'/%3e%3c/clipPath%3e%3c/defs%3e%3c/svg%3e)
© TOBIAS SCHWARZ / AFP
